nature

Addicted to Nature

Posted by Zoltan Kun, Executive Director, PAN Parks Foundation

After the long winter, spring has finally arrived in most parts of Europe and you see that people are approaching to go out. It looks as – at least deep in our heart – all of us are outdoor addicts!

See the people on this picture above – I bet many of them are tourists – sitting along the river Spee in Berlin downtown area, not far from Reichstag. They need an environment which is full of natural features, lawn and water at least to increase the joy of being out.

I am a landscape architect myself, who learned how to design public and private green spaces. But I have actually never designed one single garden or park. I always worked in nature conservation because the ultimate outdoor experience is in not built nature. I fall in love with wilderness and luckily I can work for it!

Healthy wilderness means healthy people!

Posted by Vlado Vancura (Conservation Manager, PAN Parks Foundation)

World Health Day is celebrated on 7th April to mark the anniversary of the founding of World Health Organization in 1948. Each year a theme is selected for World Health Day to highlight a priority area of public health concern in the world. The theme for 2013 is high blood pressure.

High blood pressure – also known as raised blood pressure or hypertension – increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes and kidney failure. If left uncontrolled, high blood pressure can also cause blindness, irregularities of the heartbeat and heart failure. The risk of developing these complications is higher in the presence of other cardiovascular risk factors such as diabetes. One in three adults worldwide has high blood pressure.

Can we learn from the success of Earth Hour?

Posted by Zoltan Kun, Executive Director, PAN Parks Foundation

Earth Hour is a very effective awareness raising tool to call the attention of the large public to the climate change. Led by WWF, one of PAN Parks’ founding partners, this event became a major public conservation happening in the past years across the globe. 

Our team at PAN Parks was wondering how the Earth Hour can actually benefit Europe’s wilderness. First of all we should look at Europe’s satellite image and we can easily recognise that the attempt to call people switching off their lights would not have an effect in wilderness areas. Large scale wilderness places, like Certified PAN Parks, are the few locations where we – Europeans - can still enjoy real dark sky! The light pollution is minimal! 

Earth Hour. To think beyond us.

Posted by Daniel Vallauri, WWF France

The human world is using the equivalent of one and a half planets to support its life on Earth. Our direct footprint on species, habitats and landscapes is far too high in most places. For example, remaining old-growth forests and large wilderness areas are rare, especially in Old Europe. Our indirect footprint through energy and raw material consumption exceed our true needs, as we are wasting energy and food in some countries... while lacking in others. 

WWF's Earth Hour campaign was born out of a hope that this could change. At 8.30pm on 23th March hundreds of millions of people will turn off their lights for one hour, on the same night, all across the world in a huge, symbolic show of support. They will be turning off lights to turn in new ideas by connecting people, and connecting people to nature.

Earth Hour 2013 - far more than switching off the lights

Posted by Michael Zika, Ecologist, WWF Austria

Since 2007 the world’s biggest campaign on awareness raising to take action against climate change grew from one city in Australia to approx. 7,000 cities in 152 countries. Hundreds of millions of people switched of their lights for one hour and celebrated with WWF and partners. 

But the Earth Hour is more than just switching of the lights, it is more than darkening the most attractive buildings all over the world, it is more than just saving the energy for one single hour. 

Large predators are symbols of wilderness in Europe as well

Posted by Vlado Vancura (Conservation Manager, PAN Parks Foundation)

Several arguments are dealing with large predators from time to time. Why are they considered critically important in maintaining the integrity of ecosystems and so are critically important for wilderness? First of all, ecological interactions are initiated by top predators. Secondly, wide-ranging predators usually require large cores of protected landscapes for foraging and seasonal movements. Thirdly, connectivity is required, because core reserves are typically not large enough to maintain sustainable viable predators’ populations.

If we kill off wolves and other wild hunters, we’ll lose not only the prominent species, but also the key to ecological and evolutionary process of top-down regulation. Large carnivores are essential for landscape-level ecological restoration as well, as for the restoration of other highly interactive species and the dynamism of natural processes, such as fire and flood. These are all critically important elements of wilderness.

Social welfare through wilderness

Posted by Jo Roberts, Chief Executive of the Wilderness Foundation UK

Working outdoors with people is not only good for the soul, but increasingly it is being recognised as a benefit that improves social and personal wellbeing. As a result it addresses on-going costs to social and health care and ultimately can save money.

Why? Because evidence of this as an effective therapeutic environment, with long lasting effects, is growing across Europe. Working with other organisations we are exploring ways of demonstrating how the protection of heritage wilderness areas in Europe can have a ripple effect in social capital for governments and local communities. We are tying together how we will benefit people. It is a critical approach in this era of financial austerity where the environment takes the last seat on the bus of employment and economic concerns.

The research of nature, the nature of research

Posted by Zoltan Kun, Executive Director of PAN Parks Foundation

Introduction
PAN Parks Foundation (PPF), the European wilderness protection organisation, founded a decade ago has grown into an internationally respected organisation. From day one, promoting research projects on wilderness has been an integral component to PPF´s success as wilderness was a novel concept in Europe in the 1990ies. Models using tourism as a tool for con servation and regional development - for instance EUROPARC’s European Charter of Sustainable Tourism in Protected Areas – did not purely focus on wilderness. Thus, PPF cooperated with research institutes to integrate wilderness theory and practice into its principles and criteria.

New wilderness vision for Europe

Posted by Zoltan Kun, Executive Director of PAN Parks Foundation

How much wilderness is needed in Europe? Several people asked this question and wanted to hear our vision during the last annual conference of PAN Parks, the 11th Europe’s Wilderness Days in Nauvo, Finland. So the PAN Parks team presented what we have achieved and how we see the future of wilderness protection in Europe from the conservation point of view.

People asking this question probably expected a modest answer, which one might call a realistic target, but I don’t want to be realistic now. Our ambition is to be a European leader on wilderness protection, and to be more visionary. What size or territory would be needed from moral point of view? For instance the Federal Government of Germany made a pledge of protecting 2% of its territory wilderness by 2020, but we at PAN Parks actually want more. We argue and fight for 5% wilderness in order to compensate our human footprint on the continent.

Nature conservation and outdoor recreation: Wolf Mountain Run in Majella National Park

Posted by Lara Klaassen (Endurance runner, Director of the Center for Environmental Education and Nature Conservation in Maastricht, also known as the Wandering Wolf)

Trail runners compete for nature conservation. That is the idea behind the Wolf Mountain Run (WMR), an event which took place in the beautiful Italian Abruzzo Mountains between 7th-9th September. The participants gathered sponsored money to help the work of PAN Parks Foundation. In return, they were taken through a breath-taking mountain wilderness in a three day trail running event. With their participation, they contributed financially to the protection of the wilderness area where they were running, the Majella National Park.

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